新型四氢异喹啉类化合物的合成及其抗真菌和抗生育活性研究?
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


Synthesis of novel tetrahydroisoquinolines and study of their anti-fungal and contraceptive activities?
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:设计合成新型四氢异喹啉类化合物,寻找具有抗真菌和抗生育双重作用的化合物,为研究具有抗真菌作用的避孕药物提供先导结构。方法:以3,4-二甲氧基苯乙胺为原料,经Pictet-Spengler 反应、碱中和、取代反应、HBr裂解反应制得目标化合物并进行体外抑菌实验和杀精实验。 结果:共合成14个目标化合物,它们是2-正辛烷基-6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉盐酸盐(1)、2-正壬烷基-6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉盐酸盐(2)、2-正癸烷基-6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉盐酸盐(3)、2-正十二烷基-6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉盐酸盐(4)、2-正十二烷基-6,7-二乙酰氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉盐酸盐(5)、2-正戊烷基-6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉氢溴酸盐(6)、2-正己烷基-6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉氢溴酸盐(7)、2-正庚烷基-6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉氢溴酸盐(8)、2-正辛烷基-6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉氢溴酸盐(9)、2-正壬烷基-6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉氢溴酸盐(10)、2-正癸烷基-6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉氢溴酸盐(11)、2-正十二烷基-6,7-二羟基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉氢溴酸盐(12)、2-正十四烷基-6,7-二羟基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉氢溴酸盐(13)、2-十六烷基-6,7-二羟基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉氢溴酸盐(14),其中化合物5~14均未见文献报道。实验结果显示,所有目标化合物均有抗真菌活性, 6个目标化合物具有抗真菌和抗生育双重作用,其中化合物11、12的活性最强。结论:发现一类具有抗真菌和抗生育双重作用的新型四氢异喹啉类化合物,为研究开发具有抗真菌活性的避孕药提供了先导结构。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To synthesize novel tetrahydroisoquinolines with both anti-fungal and contraceptive activities, so as to provide precursor structures for contraceptives with anit-fungal activities. Methods: 3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylamine was taken as the template and the title compounds were synthesized through Pictet-Spengler reaction, neutralization reaction, substitution, hydrolysis, and acylation. The anti-fungal activity and sperm-killing activity of the target compounds were tested in vitro. Results: Fourteen title compounds were obtained and they were: 2-octyl-6,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrochloride(1), 2-nonyl-6,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrochloride(2), 2-decyl-6,7-dimethy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrochloride(3), 2-dodecyl-6,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrochloride(4), 2-dodecyl-6,7-diacetoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrochloride(5), 2-pentyl-6,7-diacetoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrobromide(6), 2-hexyl-6,7-diacetoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrobromide(7), 2-heptyl-6,7-diacetoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrobromide(8), 2-octyl-6,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrobromide(9), 2-nonyl-6,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrobromide(10), 2-decyl-6,7-dimethy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrobromide(11), 2-dodecyl-6,7-dihydroxyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrobromide(12), 2-tetradecyl-6,7-dihydroxyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrobromide(13), and 2-cetyl-6,7-dihydroxyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline hydrobromide(14). Compounds 5-14 were firstly reported. It was found that all the 14 compounds had anti-fungal activity and 6 compounds also showed sperm-killing activities, with compounds 11,12 having the strongest activities. Conclusion: A group of novel compounds with both anti-fungal and contraceptive activities have been synthesized, which provide a precursor structure for developing new contraceptives with anti-fungal activities.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
相关视频

分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
重要通知
友情提醒: 近日发现论文正式见刊或网络首发后,有人冒充我刊编辑部名义给作者发邮件,要求添加微信,此系诈骗行为!可致电编辑部核实:021-81870792。
            《海军军医大学学报》编辑部
关闭