骨巨细胞瘤中骨桥蛋白的表达及临床意义
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Expression of osteopontin in giant cell tumor of bone and its clinical significance
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    目的:观察骨桥蛋白(osteopontin,OPN)在骨巨细胞瘤肿瘤组织中的表达并探讨其可能的临床意义。方法:EnVisionTM二步法检测77例骨巨细胞瘤患者肿瘤组织中OPN的表达,比较不同临床、病理指标骨巨细胞瘤患者间OPN的表达差异,分析其可能的临床意义。结果:OPN在骨巨细胞瘤中表达的阳性率为76.6%,而在正常骨组织中呈弱阳性表达。侵袭性骨巨细胞瘤OPN阳性表达率明显高于非侵袭性骨巨细胞瘤,差别具有统计学意义(95.5% vs 69.1%, P=0.013)。OPN在不同Campanacci分级的肿瘤组织中均有阳性表达,且随着分级的增加,阳性表达率增加,不同分级间阳性表达率差别有统计学意义(P=0.019)。OPN阳性表达率与复发与否、性别、年龄、手术方式、病程长短、发病部位等临床特征无显著相关。结论:骨巨细胞瘤OPN高表达,且与肿瘤侵袭性及分级密切相关。

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    Objective:To observe the expression of osteopontin (OPN) in the giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB) and to discuss its clinical significance.Methods: OPN expression was examined in 77 GCTB samples by EnVisionTM two-step immunohistochemical method. And the expression was compared between patients with different clinical and pathological data; the implied clinical relevance was also analyzed. Results: The positive expression rate of OPN in the GCTB was 76.6%; only weak expression was noted in the normal bone tissues. The expression in the invasive GCTB was significantly higher than that in the non-invasive ones(95.5% vs 69.1%, P=0.013). The expression rate of OPN increased with the increase of Campanacci stages of GCTB, and significant difference was found between different stages(P=0.019). The recurrence status, gender, age, surgery types, duration of illness or site of tumor were not associated with the positive rate of OPN. Conclusion: OPN is highly expressed in GCTB tissues, and the expression is associated with the invasiveness and the Campanacci stages of GCTB.

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  • 收稿日期:2007-10-21
  • 最后修改日期:2008-01-11
  • 录用日期:2008-03-25
  • 在线发布日期: 2008-04-16
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