单切口腹腔镜前列腺癌根治术治疗早期局灶性前列腺癌(附5例报告)
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy via single incision in treatment of early localized prostate cancer:a report of 5 cases
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的总结单切口腹腔镜前列腺癌根治术治疗早期局灶性前列腺癌的手术经验。方法2009年6月至8月,我科对5例早期局灶性前列腺癌患者实施单切口腹腔镜前列腺癌根治术。手术采用经腹膜外入路,取脐下约3 cm长切口,使用自制Port,插入1枚10 mm TROCAR及2枚5 mm TROCAR,游离并切除前列腺,吻合膀胱尿道。结果5例腹腔镜前列腺癌根治术均获成功,无一例中转开放手术或传统腹腔镜手术。手术时间135~210 min,平均(167±31.5) min;其中前列腺切除用时90~150 min,平均(115±26) min,尿道膀胱吻合用时45~60 min,平均(52±5.7) min。术中出血量50~200 ml,平均(90±62) ml;标本切缘阳性1例。术后1周拔除导尿管,出现短暂尿失禁2例。术后随访4~12周,前列腺特异抗原(PSA)均<0.2 μg/L。结论单切口前列腺癌根治术是安全可行的,熟练的腔镜手术技巧和特殊的Port及可弯曲器械是手术成功的关键。

    Abstract:

    ObjectiveTo summarize our experience on laparoscopic radical prostatectomy via single incision in treatment of early localized prostate cancer.MethodsFrom June 2009 to August 2009,five patients with localized prostate cancer(T1c)received laparoscopic radical prostatectomy via single incision.A home-made multichannel port was inserted extraperitoneally through a 3 cm incision under the umbilicus.A 10 mm TROCAR and two 5 mm TROCAR were inserted.The prostate was isolated and excised,then the bladder urethral anastomosis was performed.ResultsThe procedures were successful in all the five cases with no transversion to open or standard laparoscopic approach.The mean operating time,the mean operative time for prostate excision,and the mean time for urethrovesical anastomosis were (167±31.5) min(ranging 135-210 min),(115±26) min (ranging 90-150 min),and (52±5.7) min(ranging 45-60 min),respectively.The estimated blood loss averaged (90±62) ml (ranging 50-200 ml).Positive margin occurred in one case.Transient incontinence occurred in two cases after the catheter was removed one week later.All patients had a prostate-special antigen level <0.2 μg/L during a follow-up of 4-12 weeks.ConclusionLaparoscopic radical prostatectomy via single incision is feasible and safety.Excellent instruments and skilled surgeon are the keys for the success of the operation.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
相关视频

分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-15
  • 最后修改日期:2010-01-02
  • 录用日期:2010-01-11
  • 在线发布日期: 2010-02-01
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
重要通知
友情提醒: 近日发现论文正式见刊或网络首发后,有人冒充我刊编辑部名义给作者发邮件,要求添加微信,此系诈骗行为!可致电编辑部核实:021-81870792。
            《海军军医大学学报》编辑部
关闭