超声引导下腮腺良性肿瘤的微波消融治疗
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R739.87

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国家自然科学基金(81171436).


Ultrasound-guided microwave ablation of benign parotid gland tumors
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Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (81171436).

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    摘要:

    目的 探讨超声引导下腮腺良性肿瘤微波消融治疗的可行性、安全性与有效性。方法 2013年7月至2021年6月对临床诊断腮腺肿物、超声诊断疑似腮腺肿瘤并实施超声引导下切割式穿刺活检、组织学病理诊断为腮腺良性肿瘤的患者行超声引导下微波消融治疗。对腮腺消融区实施动态超声影像评估,并对穿刺活检和消融治疗相关的并发症进行动态随访。结果 8年间共有13例腮腺肿瘤患者按研究设计接受超声引导下切割式穿刺活检,其中12例为良性肿瘤并接受超声引导下微波消融治疗,包括6例腮腺腺淋巴瘤、4例腮腺多形性腺瘤、1例腮腺皮样囊肿和1例腮腺淋巴组织结节样增生。12例患者年龄为10~79岁(中位年龄60.5岁),瘤体最大径为17.8~49.0 mm(中位值为26.15 mm),微波消融均一次性完成,消融时长70~598 s(中位值为155 s)。至截稿,10例患者达到痊愈,消融区完全吸收时间8~37个月(中位值为23.5个月);消融区未见肿瘤残余,腮腺内亦未见新生肿瘤;消融后未出现严重并发症。结论 超声引导下微波消融可为腮腺良性肿瘤提供效果确切、并发症轻微的微创治疗机会。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of ultrasound-guided microwave ablation for benign parotid gland tumors. Methods From Jul. 2013 to Jun. 2021, ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy was performed on patients with clinically diagnosed parotid mass and suspected parotid tumor diagnosed by ultrasound. Benign parotid tumors based on the biopsy histopathology were treated by using ultrasound-guided microwave ablation. The ablated area of parotid gland was evaluated by dynamic ultrasound imaging, and complications related to needle biopsy and ablative treatment were followed up. Results A total of 13 parotid tumors underwent core needle biopsy as designed during the past 8 years. Twelve benign tumors were treated with ultrasound-guided microwave ablation, including 6 adenolymphomas, 4 polymorphic adenomas, 1 dermoid cyst, and 1 nodular lymphoid hyperplasia. The age of the 12 patients were 10-79 years old (median 60.5 years old), and the maximum diameter of the tumor was 17.8-49.0 mm (median 26.15 mm). Microwave ablation was performed all at one time with a duration of 70-598 s (median 155 s) in all patients. By the deadline of this paper, 10 patients had recovered, and the time required for complete absorption in the ablation area was 8-37 months (median 23.5 months). No residual tumor was observed in the ablation area and no neoplasm was observed in the rest parotid gland. There were no serious complications after ablation. Conclusion Ultrasound-guided microwave ablation can provide accurate and minimally invasive treatment opportunities for benign parotid tumors with mild complications.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-12-31
  • 最后修改日期:2022-03-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-30
  • 出版日期: 2023-03-20
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