| 摘要: |
| 2017年1月，国务院印发了《中国防治慢性病中长期规划（2017-2025年）》（以下简称《规划》）。《规划》围绕我国慢性病的现实需求和未来发展趋势，明确了未来8年慢性病防治的发展目标和工作重点，部署做好未来5~10年的慢性病防治工作，降低疾病负担，提高居民健康期望寿命，努力全方位、全周期保障人民健康。《规划》的重点在于加强慢性病的宣教和预防，减轻医疗负担；难点在于分级诊疗和医疗资源的优化配置。 |
| 关键词: 慢性病 综合预防 分级诊疗 资源分配 指南 |
| DOI：10.16781/j.0258-879x.2017.07.0828 |
| 投稿时间：2017-03-17修订日期：2017-06-24 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Key points and difficulties in prevention and treatment of chronic disease-interpretation of Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Diseases in China (2017-2025) |
| WANG Yi-ran1,WANG Qi-jin2* |
(1. Department of Oncology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China;
2. Department of Endocrinology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
*Corresponding author) |
| Abstract: |
| In January 2017, China issued Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Diseases in China (2017-2025) (hereinafter referred to as the Guidelines). Based on the reality and trends of China's chronic diseases, the Guidelines clarifies the goals and priorities for prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in the next 8 years and plan the works for prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in the next 5-10 years to reduce the burden caused by diseases, improve the health expectancy of residents and ensure people's health from start to end. The Guidelines focuses on strengthening the education and prevention of chronic diseases to reduce the burden caused by medical care; the difficulty lies in the establishment of hierarchical medical system and optimization of medical resource distribution. |
| Key words: chronic disease universal precautions hierarchical medical system resource allocation guideline |
