自动乳腺全容积成像联合超声造影对乳腺导管内病变的诊断价值
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上海市虹口区卫生健康委员会医学科研课题(虹卫2103-03).


Diagnostic value of automated breast volume scanner combined with contrast-enhanced ultrasound for breast intraductal lesions
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Supported by Medical Research Project of Health Committee of Shanghai Hongkou District (Hongwei 2103-03).

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    摘要:

    目的 探讨自动乳腺全容积成像(ABVS)联合超声造影(CEUS)对乳腺导管内良、恶性病变的鉴别诊断价值。方法 选取2021年8月至2023年3月于本院接受手术治疗的110例乳腺导管内疾病患者为研究对象,根据术后病理结果分为恶性病变组(60例)和良性病变组(50例)。两组患者均于术前进行ABVS和CEUS检查,分析2种检查方法单独和联合检查对乳腺导管内病变良、恶性的鉴别诊断效能。结果 采用单一检查方法鉴别乳腺导管内病变良、恶性,CEUS诊断的灵敏度为80.00%,特异度为90.00%,准确度为84.55%;ABVS诊断的灵敏度为83.33%,特异度为88.00%,准确度为85.45%;两者联合检查的灵敏度和准确度较单一检查提高,分别为95.00%和90.00%。结论 ABVS联合CEUS检查可提高对乳腺导管内病变良、恶性的鉴别诊断效能,具有较高的灵敏度和准确度。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the value of automated breast volume scanner (ABVS) combined with contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast intraductal lesions. Methods A total of 110 patients with breast intraductal diseases who received surgical treatment in our hospital from Aug. 2021 to Mar. 2023 were enrolled. According to the postoperative pathological results, they were divided into malignant lesion group (60 cases) and benign lesion group (50 cases). ABVS and CEUS were performed in both groups before surgery. The differential diagnostic efficacies of the 2 methods alone and in combination for benign and malignant breast intraductal lesions were analyzed. Results The sensitivities, specificities, and accuracies in diagnosing benign and malignant breast intraductal lesions were 80.00%, 90.00%, and 84.55% by CEUS alone, and 83.33%, 88.00%, and 85.45% by ABVS alone, respectively. The sensitivity (95.00%) and accuracy (90.00%) of the combined examination were significantly higher than those of the single examination. Conclusion ABVS combined with CEUS can improve the differential diagnostic efficacy of benign and malignant breast intraductal lesions with high sensitivity and accuracy.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-05-08
  • 最后修改日期:2023-06-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-09-28
  • 出版日期: 2023-09-20
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