High-performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry for determination of cyclosporin A level in whole blood
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    Abstract:

    Objective: To establish a high performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) method for determination of cyclosporin A level in the whole blood. Methods: A Hypersil C8 column (65 ℃, 4.6 mm × 150 mm, 5 μm) was used with a mobile phase of acetonitrile-acetic acid (pH 4.50) 70 : 30 at a flow rate of 1.0 ml · min^-1. Atomospheric pressure electronic spray ionization was used to quantify cyclosporin A, with the capillary voltage being 4 000 V, the flow of drying gas being 8.0 L · min^-1 , nebulizer pressure being 30 psi, and fragment voltage being 140 V. Results: The calibration curve of cyclosporin A was linear in a range of 26.68 -1 067 μg · L^-1 : y=0. 001 1x-0. 004 6(r=0. 999 3). The lowest limit of detection was 4. 35 μg · L^-1. The method recoveries of low, medium and high concentrations cyclosporin A were (89.81±4.91)%, (104.5±3.73)%, and (95. 17±2.33)%, respectively; the extraction recoveries of 3 concentrations were (77.64 ± 4.38)%, (78.01 ±3.79)%, and (83.02±1.59)%, respectively. The intra-day and inter-day RSD was less than 6%, and the RSD was less than 5% in 150 days. Conclusion: The present method is fast, sensitive and selective. It is suitable for clinical monitoring of cycolsporin A.

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History
  • Received:December 25,2005
  • Revised:June 23,2006
  • Adopted:
  • Online: August 20,2006
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