The prevention and research of military training injuries (MTI) are crucial for reducing non-battle casualties, ensuring combat readiness, and enhancing the effectiveness of military training. In-depth analyses of the prevention and treatment strategies of MTI and related research can provide concrete guidance for scientific training practices. As a critical component of national defense, the Chinese Navy has experienced rapid development in recent years, and the prevention and research of MTI in naval forces have become a key focus. In recent years, rehabilitation medicine has been increasingly recognized for its importance in areas such as physical capability enhancement and injury prevention. The comprehensive adoption of rehabilitation concepts and the early implementation of rehabilitation measures have been widely accepted. It has important guiding significance for further strengthening the application of rehabilitation in preventing and treating injuries in naval training. This article discusses how to further strengthen the rehabilitation strategies for the prevention and research of MTI in the Navy, so as to provide insights and prospects for this field.