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汶川大地震灾后卫生重建的思考
缪晓辉1,沈慧2,陈国良3
0
(1.第二军医大学长征医院,上海 200003;2.第二军医大学海军医学系,上海 200433;3.第二军医大学卫生勤务学系,上海 200433)
摘要:
卫生重建是地震灾害后灾区重建的重要组成部分。做好灾区卫生重建工作,必须在认真总结过去经验教训的基础上,近期要根据不同阶段特点,整合救灾医疗卫生资源,实现长效常态管理;远期要着眼未来卫生需求,规划灾区医疗卫生重建,把重点放在医疗及卫生防疫人才和队伍建设上,不仅要全面恢复灾区医疗卫生体系,而且要比震前提高一定层次。
关键词:  地震  卫生  重建  救灾计划
DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1008.2008.00717
投稿时间:2008-07-07修订日期:2008-07-15
基金项目:
Health reconstruction after Wenchuan Earthquake
MIAO Xiao-hui1,SHEN Hui2,CHEN Guo-liang3
(1.Changzheng Hospital,Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003,China;2.Department of Navy Medicine, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 2004333.Faculty of Medical Service, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433)
Abstract:
Health reconstruction is an important part of post-earthquake reconstruction task. To do a better job in health reconstruction after a disaster, we should, based on previous experience and the characteristics of different periods, properly utilize the health resources for the disaster relief and exercise long-term management. And in a long run, we should, taking into consideration of the future health demands, plan the health reconstruction in the disaster areas. Emphasis should be made on the personnel training for epidemic prevention. Efforts should be made to fully recover the health system in the disaster area and the recovered health system should be better than that before disaster.
Key words:  earthquakes  health  reconstruction  disaster relief planning