| 摘要: |
| 目的 分析全球瘙痒相关文献特点和分布,了解研究现状,为更好地开展瘙痒相关研究提供思路和依据。方法 利用汤森路透的TDA软件分析PubMed数据库1970年以来收录的瘙痒相关文献的时间、国家、期刊、作者和高频主题词分布,并制作作者合作网络图。结果 瘙痒相关文献始于1843年,1970至1980年间发表量相对稳定,之后发表量稳步增长。美国和德国在瘙痒研究领域的论文具有领先优势,日本、英国、意大利和法国的发文量也较多。刊载瘙痒研究文献最多的期刊是《美国皮肤病学会杂志》、《英国皮肤病学杂志》和《皮肤病学文献杂志》。发文量最多的作者分别是美国维克森林大学医学院的Yosipovitch G、德国Maennedorf地区医院重症监护医学与麻醉科的Staender S和德国慕尼黑大学过敏与皮肤科的Ring J。瘙痒研究的高频主题词涉及瘙痒的诊断、鉴别诊断和治疗。结论 美国和欧洲国家仍是相关领域的研究大国,中国在该领域的学术影响力有待提高。瘙痒相关疾病的临床诊治是该研究领域的主要方向。 |
| 关键词: 瘙痒症 文献计量学 PubMed 诊断 治疗 |
| DOI：10.3724/SP.J.1008.2015.01034 |
| 投稿时间：2015-01-16修订日期：2015-03-12 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81301410). |
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| A PubMed-based bibliometric analysis on research of pruritus |
| LIAO Yong1Δ*,TANG Qing-long2Δ,LI Jian-jun2,LUO Yi2,YANG Rong-ya1 |
(1. Department of Dermatology, General Hospital of PLA Beijing Military Area Command, Beijing 100700, China;
2. Medical Clinic of the General Political Department of PLA, Beijing 100120, China
△Co-first authors
* Corresponding author) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective To analyze the distribution and characteristics of pruritus/itch literatures and understand the current research status, so as to provide evidence for future research on pruritus/itch. Methods Literatures on pruritus/itch since 1970 in PubMed database were analyzed by bibliometric tool-Thomson Data Analyzer. The distributions of year, nation, journal, author and current focus area on pruritus/itch were analyzed, and the author cooperation network diagram was plotted. Results The earliest literature of pruritus/itch was traced back to 1843, and the number of papers published during 1970 to 1980 was stable, but after that the number witnessed a steady increase annually. The United States and Germany played a leading role in the the papers of pruritus/itch. The numbers of papers from Japan, the United Kingdom, Italy and France were also great. The top three journals that published the most papers of pruritus/itch were: Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, British Journal of Dermatology and Archives of Dermatology. Professor Yosipovitch G from Wake Forest Medical Center(USA), professor Staender S from the Intensive Care Medicine and Anesthesiology Department, Maennedorf Regional Hospital (Germany) and professor Ring J from Allergy and Dermatology Department, University of Munich (Germany) were the top 3 authors who published the most papers on pruritus/itch. The research focuses in the field of pruritus/itch included diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment. Conclusion The United States and European countries are the main players in research of pruritus/itch. More Chinese research teams should join in the research on pruritus/itch. Clinical diagnosis and treatment of pruritus/itch are supposed to be the main future focus of pruritus/itch field. |
| Key words: pruritus bibliometrics PubMed diagnosis therapy |
