| 摘要: |
| 静脉血栓栓塞症是妇科恶性肿瘤治疗过程中的常见并发症，也是导致患者短期内死亡的重要原因。卵巢癌是发生静脉血栓栓塞症的常见肿瘤类型，卵巢癌并发静脉血栓栓塞症的预后相对较差，因此早期识别卵巢癌发生静脉血栓栓塞症的危险因素，及时采取防治措施对改善卵巢癌的预后至关重要。本文主要就卵巢癌患者发生静脉血栓栓塞的高危因素、风险评估模型及防治措施进行综述。 |
| 关键词: 卵巢肿瘤 危险因素 静脉血栓栓塞症 预后 风险评估 |
| DOI：10.16781/j.CN31-2187/R.20210735 |
| 投稿时间：2021-07-29修订日期：2021-12-16 |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划（2016YFC1303101），海军军医大学（第二军医大学）第一附属医院“234学科攀峰计划”（2019YXK014）. |
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| Ovarian cancer complicated with venous thromboembolism: a clinical research progress |
| LIU Chen-wu,XIA Lei-lei,XU Ming-juan* |
(Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University(Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200433, China
*Corresponding author) |
| Abstract: |
| Venous thromboembolism (VTE), a common complication during the treatment of gynecological malignant tumors, is an important cause of sudden death in patients. Ovarian cancer is a common type of tumors to have VTE, and the prognosis of ovarian cancer complicated with VTE is relatively poor. Therefore, early identification of VTE risk factors in ovarian cancer patients, and timely prevention and treatment are the keys to improve the prognosis of ovarian cancer. This article mainly reviews the high-risk factors, risk assessment models, and prevention and treatment measures of VTE in patients with ovarian cancer. |
| Key words: ovarian neoplasms risk factors venous thromboembolism prognosis risk assessment |
