| 摘要: |
| 心理健康体检是在体检中评估受检者的心理健康状况，为其调整心理状态提供依据，以便早期诊断和早期治疗。目前心理健康体检在我国仍处于起步阶段，各机构评估流程、方式、工具相差较大。本专家共识基于相关文献，从目的及作用、实施路径、信息采集、核心测评维度、基础项目推荐、伦理规范、结果反馈、检后服务8个方面展开，就如何科学规范地开展心理健康体检进行总结，以期为体检机构开展心理健康体检工作提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 体检机构 心理健康 心身疾病 心理筛查 专家共识 |
| DOI：10.16781/j.CN31-2187/R.20230743 |
| 投稿时间：2023-12-18修订日期：2024-06-04 |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划（2022-3.5），国家社会科学基金重点项目（2022-SKJJ-B-041）. |
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| Basic items for screening mental health and psychosomatic diseases in health examination institutions: Shanghai expert consensus |
| Psychological Health Management Group of the Medical Management Branch of the Shanghai Medical Association,Shanghai Health Examination Quality Control Center |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| Mental health examination is a way to evaluate the mental health status of the examinee in health examination, providing basis for the adjustment of psychological status for early diagnosis and early treatment. However, mental health examination in China is still in its infancy, and the evaluation processes, methods, and tools vary greatly among different institutions. Therefore, based on relevant literatures, this expert consensus summarizes how to scientifically and normatively carry out mental health examination from 8 aspects: purpose and role, implementation path, information collection, core evaluation dimensions, basic project recommendations, ethical norms, result feedback, and after-examination services, aiming to provide reference for the implementation of mental health examination in health examination institutions. |
| Key words: health examination institutions mental health psychosomatic diseases psychological screening expert consensus |
