| 摘要: |
| 目的从文献计量的角度反映近年来国际学术界对于“中国AIDS”问题的研究状况。方法选用Web of Science引文数据为检索来源,通过以“China”及AIDS相关的名词构成的检索式搜集文献记录。利用SPSS、Metalab、Excel等软件从文献量、参与研究的国家机构、文献内容及合作有效性等4个方面进行统计分析。结果近10年来，有关我国AIDS的文献量呈逻辑曲线型增长，目前处于拐点位置，年文献增量接近峰值。从国家和机构的发文量来看，中、美两国都是主要研究力量。文献集中分布在医学、公共卫生及社会科学领域。核心作者的研究内容也十分集中，重点关注高危地区及高危人群，试图找到可行的干预模式，有效预防AIDS发展。合作有效性分析表明，存在国际合作关系的文献拥有较高的被引量且发表在影响因子较高的期刊上。结论中国AIDS问题已经引起了国内外研究者的广泛关注，相关文献在未来一段时间仍会保持高速增长。相关学者关注的领域存在许多共同点，研究热点较为鲜明。此外，国际合作与机构合作有利于增加文献的影响力。 |
| 关键词: 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 人类免疫缺陷病毒 中国 文献计量学 |
| DOI：10.3724/SP.J.1008.2010.0657 |
| 投稿时间：2009-12-01修订日期：2010-04-19 |
| 基金项目: |
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| AIDS in China from an international perspective: a bibliometric analysis |
| LI Fang, GAO Xi-rui |
| (Information Department, Business School, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China) |
| Abstract: |
| ObjectiveTo reflect the international studies on “AIDS epidemic in China” over the last decade by a bibliometric analysis. MethodsThe relevant literatures were searched in Web of Science citation database by a retrieval strategy composed of “China” and AIDS-related nouns, and then the literatures were analyzed by SPSS, Metalab, and Excel concerning the numbers of literature, the countries and institutions involved in the research, the research contents, and the effectiveness of cooperation. ResultsThe literatures about AIDS in China grew rapidly in logical curve over the past decade, and currently the literature was at a turning point and the increment of literature almost reached the peak. China and the US were the two major sources of the literature. The literatures mainly focused on medicine, public health, and social sciences. The researches of core author mainly focused on high-risk areas and high-risk groups, and most of them had tried to find feasible intervention mode to effectively prevent AIDS epidemic. We also found that the literatures with an international cooperation background had a higher impact factor and citation than those without. ConclusionChina’s AIDS problem has attracted widespread concern and attention from researchers home and abroad, and it will continue to attract increasing attention in the future. The concerns of many researchers are concentrated, with clear-cut focuses. In addition, international cooperation and institutional cooperation can greatly increase the literature influence. |
| Key words: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome human immunodeficiency virus China bibliometrics |
