摘要: |
目的检测涎腺黏液表皮样癌(mucoepidermoid carcinoma,MEC)、正常涎腺组织(normal salivary gland,NSG)中Cox2、Ki67蛋白的表达情况,为MEC预后评估提供可筛选的标志物。方法应用免疫组化染色方法(PV6001二步法)检测11例NSG、34例MEC中Cox2、Ki67的表达,采用SPSS 16.0软件对结果进行统计学分析。结果MEC、NSG中Cox2 的表达差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);在不同病理类型(高、中、低分化)、是否复发、是否转移MEC中Cox2的表达差异有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01),而在不同性别、年龄、民族、部位比较差异无统计学意义。Ki67在MEC与NSG中表达差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),在高、中与低分化间、不同部位、是否复发、是否转移中的表达差异有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01);在高、中分化间及不同性别、年龄、民族中无统计学意义。Cox2和Ki67在MEC中表达正相关(rs=0.788, P<0.01)。结论涎腺黏液表皮样癌Cox2、Ki67的表达与组织病理分型有关,可能参与MEC的发生、发展过程,二者协同表达越高越容易发生浸润和远处转移;联合检测Cox2、Ki67可能有助于MEC的预后判断。 |
关键词: 涎腺肿瘤 黏液表皮样癌 免疫组织化学 环氧合酶-2 Ki-67 |
DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1008.2011.045 |
投稿时间:2010-08-09修订日期:2010-11-19 |
基金项目: |
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Expression of Cox-2 and Ki-67 in mucoepidermoid carcinoma of salivary glands and its significance |
ZHU Jian-hua1,DONG Fu-sheng2*,GONG Zhong-cheng3 |
(1. Department of Stomatology, Hospital of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, Urumqi 830063, Xinjiang, China;;2. School of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, Hebei, China ;;3. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang, China) |
Abstract: |
ObjectiveTo observe the expression of Cox2 and Ki67 protein in mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) and normal salivary gland(NSG), so as to search for biomarkers for evaluation of MEC prognosis. Methods The expression of Cox2 and Ki67 protein was examined by PV6001 staining in 11 NSG and 34 MEC samples, and the experimental data were statistically analyzed by SPSS 16.0 software. ResultsThe expressions of Cox2 were significantly different between MEC and NSG samples (P<0.01).Cox2 expressions were also significantly different between MEC samples with different differentiation, metastasis and recurrent statuses(P<0.05,P<0.01), and were similar between those with different sexes, ages, or ethnicities(P>0.05).The expressions of Ki67 were significantly different between MEC and NSG samples (P<0.01). Ki67 expressions were also significantly different between MEC samples of high and moderatedifferentiation degrees with lowdifferentiation degrees, and samples with different recurrence, and metastasis statuses and sites(P<0.05,P<0.01), and were similar between the highdifferentiation and middledifferentiation samples, and samples with different sexes, ages, and ethnicities. Cox2 expression was positively correlated with Ki67 expression in MEC samples (rs=0.788, P<0.01). ConclusionCox2 and Ki67 expressions in MEC are associated with the pathological types of MEC, and they may participate in the development and progression of MEC. High expression of both is associated with local infiltration and distant metastasis.Codetection of Cox2 and Ki67 is helpful for predication of MEC prognosis. |
Key words: salivary gland neoplasms mucoepidermoid carcinoma immunohistochemistry cyclooxygenase-2 |