摘要: |
目的 设计合成新型苦参碱衍生物,并研究其体外抗炎活性。 方法 以槐果碱为起始原料,经硫代和经典的Michael加成反应得到10个目标化合物;所得化合物均考察了其体外对抗炎因子TNF-α释放以及NF-κB转染的影响。 结果 合成的目标化合物经1HNMR和ESI-MS确证其结构。所得化合物体外对TNF-α的释放和NF-κB转染均具有一定的抑制作用,其中化合物 1f 对TNF-α的释放抑制作用最强,IC50为9.4 μmol/L。 结论 苦参碱的13位引入小的直链氨基侧链能够增强其抗炎活性。 |
关键词: 苦参碱 衍生物 肿瘤坏死因子α NF-κB |
DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1008.2011.01223 |
投稿时间:2011-04-13修订日期:2011-06-25 |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20902109). |
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Synthesis of novel matrine derivatives and their in vitro anti-inflammatory activity |
GUO Jun-xiang1,LIANG Meng1,ZHANG Chun-mei1,WANG Liang1,2,HU Hong-gang1* |
(1. Department of Organic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China; 2. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, Shandong, China *Corresponding author.) |
Abstract: |
Objective To design and synthesize a series of novel matrine derivatives and to investigate their in vitro anti-inflammation activities. Methods Ten novel matrine analogues were synthesized via thiosulfate reaction and classical Michael addition using sophocarpine as the starting material. The effects of all the analogues on TNF-α production and NF-κB transcriptional activity were evaluated in vitro. Results The synthesized compounds were confirmed correct by 1HNMR and ESI-MS. Biological studies showed that the synthetic derivatives had inhibitory effects against TNF-α production and NF-κB transcriptional activity. Compound 1f had the strongest inhibitory effect against TNF-α production, with an IC50 value of 9.4 μmol/L. Conclusion Introduction of liner small substitutes at the 13-position of matrine can enhance its anti-inflammatory activity. |
Key words: matrine derivatives tumor necrosis factor-α NF-κB |