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我国大气污染对居民健康影响的回顾和展望
阚海东1,邬堂春2*
0
(1. 复旦大学公共卫生学院,公共卫生安全教育部重点实验室,上海 200032
2. 华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院,环境与健康教育部重点实验室,武汉 430030
*通信作者)
摘要:
大气污染是我国主要的环境问题之一,已引起各界的广泛关注。本文简要地描述了我国大气污染现状,分别从急性健康效应研究、慢性健康效应研究和干预研究的角度出发回顾了我国大气污染与人群健康研究,最后对未来的研究方向进行了展望。
关键词:  空气污染  健康状况  急性健康效应  慢性健康效应  干预性研究
DOI:
投稿时间:2013-05-21修订日期:2013-06-17
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”计划,2011CB503800), 国家环境保护公益性行业科研专项项目(201209008).
Ambient air pollution and human health in China: the past and future
KAN Hai-dong1,WU Tang-chun2*
(1. School of Public Health, Key Lab of Public Health Safety of the Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
2. School of Public Health, Key Lab of Environment and Health of the Ministry of Education, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, China
*Corresponding author.)
Abstract:
Outdoor air pollution is one of the major environmental problems for China, and it has drawn wide concerns. This paper described the current status of air pollution in China and reviewed the research on air pollution and human health in China from the following perspectives: the acute health effects, chronic health effects, and interventional research; finally the authors discussed the prospect of future related researches.
Key words:  air pollution  health status  acute health effects  chronic health effects  intervention studies