摘要: |
战创伤合并感染是各国卫勤部队面临的重要问题。随着抗生素的大量应用,战创伤合并耐药菌感染开始出现,使得卫勤保障面临巨大压力。本文总结了战伤感染常见病原微生物及其耐药谱的历史演变,并针对战创伤中多重耐药菌感染的发现、危险因素、治疗措施和预防措施进行综述。 |
关键词: 战创伤 感染 多药抗药性 醋酸不动杆菌 |
DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1008.2014.00312 |
投稿时间:2013-07-25修订日期:2014-01-13 |
基金项目: |
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War trauma accompanied by multidrug-resistant infections:recent progress |
XU Xi-ming△,WEI Xian-zhao△,LI Ming* |
(Department of Orthopedics, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China △Co-first authors. *Corresponding author.) |
Abstract: |
War trauma accompanied by multidrug-resistant infection pose a severe challenge for military medical services. Due to the wide application of antibiotics, war trauma complicated by multi-drug resistant infection is becoming a troublesome problem. This paper summarized the commonly-seen war-related bacteria and the corresponding revolution of drug resistance. The details of detection, treatment, and prevention measures of multi-drug resistant bacteria in war trauma were reviewed, and the risk factors of multi-drug resistance in warfare condition was also discussed. |
Key words: war trauma infection multiple drug resistance Acinetobacter baumannii complex |