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隧道纳米管形成的促进机制研究进展
王晓晴1,于晓雯2,刘明媛1,管阳太1,3*
0
(1. 第二军医大学长海医院神经内科, 上海 200433;
2. 第二军医大学长海医院老年病科, 上海 200433;
3. 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院神经内科, 上海 200127
*通信作者)
摘要:
隧道纳米管(tunneling nanotubes,TNT)是近年来发现的新型动物细胞间的连接方式。 其形成伴有重要的生理、病理意义。但TNT的形成条件、促进机制尚不完全清楚。已知细胞状态(炎症条件和应激反应)、分子层面(Fas配体、细胞黏附分子和受-配体交互作用、M-Sec/TNFaip2/B94及脂质分子)、病原微生物感染对其形成有重要促进作用。本文就TNT形成促进机制作一综述。
关键词:  细胞间接合部  隧道纳米管  细胞学  分子生物学  微生物学
DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1008.2015.1229
投稿时间:2015-03-28修订日期:2015-08-18
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81200924,81230027),上海市自然科学基金(12ZR1427400).
Progress in promoting mechanism of tunneling nanotubes formation
WANG Xiao-qing1,YU Xiao-wen2,LIU Ming-yuan1,GUAN Yang-tai1,3*
(1. Department of Neurology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China;
2. Department of Geriatrics, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China;
3. Department of Neurology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China
*Corresponding author.)
Abstract:
Tunneling nanotubes (TNT) is a newly discovered connection mode between animal cells, and its formation is of great importance in physiological and pathological processes of animals and humans. The forming conditions and the promoting mechanism of TNT are not fully understood yet. It has been known that the state of cells (such as inflammatory conditions and stress reaction), molecular level (Fas ligand, cell adhesion molecules and the ligand interactions, M-Sec/TNFaip2/B94 and lipid molecules), and pathogenic infection are important for the formation of TNT. In this paper we reviewed the promoting mechanisms for TNT formation.
Key words:  intercellular junctions  tunneling nanotubes  cytology  molecular biology  microbiology