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家族性良性慢性天疱疮一家系及ATP2C1基因突变分析
赵静1,高英1,吴建华2*
0
(1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属武汉中心医院皮肤科, 武汉 430014;
2. 海军军医大学(第二军医大学)长海医院皮肤科, 上海 200433
*通信作者)
摘要:
目的 报道家族性良性慢性天疱疮一家系,并对ATP2C1基因突变进行分析。方法 收集家族性良性慢性天疱疮家系成员的一般资料,进行临床调查,绘制家系图谱。采用PCR及Sanger直接测序法对该家系中4例患者的ATP2C1基因进行检测,并以该家系3例健康者和100例无亲缘关系的正常人作为对照。结果 4例家族性良性慢性天疱疮患者ATP2C1基因的第21号外显子的第472位核苷酸由G变为A,该突变导致原先158位的天冬氨酸变为天冬酰胺(p.Asp158Asn)的错义突变。而家系中健康对照及无亲缘关系的正常人均未发现该突变。结论 ATP2C1基因的第21号外显子的第472位核苷酸由G变为A是ATP2C1基因新的突变位点,可能是家族性良性慢性天疱疮家系发病的主要原因。
关键词:  良性家族性慢性天疱疮  钙转运ATP酶类  ATP2C1基因  基因突变
DOI:10.16781/j.0258-879x.2019.05.0583
投稿时间:2018-09-17修订日期:2018-12-18
基金项目:
A family with Hailey-Hailey disease and its ATP2C1 gene mutation analysis
ZHAO Jing1,GAO Ying1,WU Jian-hua2*
(1. Department of Dermatology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China;
2. Department of Dermatology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University(Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200433, China
*Corresponding author)
Abstract:
Objective To report a family with Hailey-Hailey disease (HHD) and to analyze the ATP2C1 gene mutation. Methods The general data of HHD family members were collected for clinical investigation, and the family tree was drawn. ATP2C1 gene was detected by PCR and Sanger direct sequencing in 4 HHD patients of the family, and 3 healthy members in the family and 100 unrelated normal volunteers were taken as controls. Results In the 4 HHD patients, a novel missense mutation (c.472G>A) on the 21th exon of the ATP2C1 gene was identified, which resulted in a missense mutation of aspartic acid (p.Asp158Asn). But the mutation was not found in the healthy members in the family or the unrelated normal individuals. Conclusion The missense mutation c.472G>A on exon 21 of ATP2C1 gene is a new mutation site, which may be the main cause of HHD.
Key words:  benign familial pemphigus  calcium-transporting ATPases  ATP2C1 gene  gene mutation