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人工智能背景下中医诊疗技术的应用与展望
崔骥,许家佗*
0
(上海中医药大学基础医学院, 上海 201203
*通信作者)
摘要:
中医诊疗技术现代化必须借助现代科学技术的发展。以中医辨证论治理论为核心、现代中医诊断技术为支持,借助人工智能技术将文献数据的中医诊疗决策内容信息化、智能化。通过病证临床诊断、治疗、疗效评价决策方法,病证诊疗结合、中西医数据汇通,建立现代中医诊断技术与中医智能诊疗系统,建立符合中医自身特点的诊疗技术体系,最大限度发挥人机结合优势,最终建立具有辨证论治内涵的智能中医诊疗决策系统,为中医临床诊疗提供智能决策辅助支持,探索创新中医病证诊疗模式。同时,中医诊疗技术智能化研究也将进一步促进中医诊疗规律的提升和总结,加速中医诊疗技术跨越发展,解决中医诊疗模式现代化发展的主要问题,推动中医现代化发展。本文就目前中医诊疗技术与人工智能技术结合的现状及趋势作一阐述。
关键词:  人工智能  大数据  中国传统医学  诊断  治疗  四诊信息
DOI:10.16781/j.0258-879x.2018.08.0846
投稿时间:2018-07-03修订日期:2018-07-24
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2017YFC1703300,2017YFC1703301),国家自然科学基金(81373556),上海市卫生计划生育委员会中医药科技创新项目(ZYKC201602003).
Diagnosis and treatment technologies of traditional Chinese medicine: application and prospect in context of artificial intelligence
CUI Ji,XU Jia-tuo*
(Basic Medical College, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China
*Corresponding author)
Abstract:
The modernization of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) diagnosis and treatment technology relies on the development of modern science and technology. Based on the TCM theory of syndrome differentiation and treatment, supported by modern diagnostic technology of TCM, the data-based TCM diagnosis and treatment are informationized and intelligentized with the aid of artificial intelligence technology. Meanwhile, through the research on the diagnosis, treatment, and efficacy evaluation of TCM syndromes and disease, by combining the disease with TCM syndrome on diagnosis-treatment and by exchanging the data of TCM and western medicine, modern diagnostic technology and intelligent diagnosis-treatment system with the characteristics of TCM can be established, which can maximize the advantages of human-computer cooperation. Finally, an intelligent TCM diagnosis and treatment decision-making system with the connotation of syndrome differentiation is established to provide intelligent decision for TCM in clinic and to explore the innovative diagnosis-treatment mode of TCM diseases and syndromes. At the same time, the research of intelligent TCM diagnosis and treatment technology will also promote the rule of TCM diagnosis and treatment, accelerate the leap-forward development of TCM diagnosis and treatment technology, solve the main problems of the modernization of TCM diagnosis and treatment, and promote the modernization of TCM. In this paper, we summarized the current status and trends of the combination of TCM diagnosis and treatment and artificial intelligence technology.
Key words:  artificial intelligence  big data  traditional Chinese medicine  diagnosis  therapy  four diagnostic information