摘要: |
心房颤动是临床上常见的心律失常之一。近年来,心房颤动的发病率居高不下,严重影响患者的生活质量。导致心房颤动的因素很多,其中运动与心房颤动的发生和进展关系密切,运动是否会增加心房颤动发生的风险,如何制定科学有效的运动方案,逐渐成为临床研究的热点。本文归纳总结了近年来运动与心房颤动关系的最新研究进展,系统阐述了运动影响心房颤动的生理基础,客观评价了目前制定运动方案的局限性。 |
关键词: 心房颤动 运动 危险因素 生理学 |
DOI:10.16781/j.0258-879x.2019.07.0788 |
投稿时间:2019-05-14修订日期:2019-06-26 |
基金项目:上海市科学技术委员会西医引导项目(15411960100). |
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Effect of exercise on patients with atrial fibrillation: recent progress |
ZHANG Peng,WANG Su-yu,YANG Jie,WANG Zhi-nong* |
(Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University(Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200003, China *Corresponding author) |
Abstract: |
Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common arrhythmias in clinic. The incidence of atrial fibrillation remains high in recent years, greatly affecting the quality of life of patients. Many factors may lead to atrial fibrillation, and exercise is closely related to the development and progression of atrial fibrillation. Whether exercise can increase the risk of atrial fibrillation and how to formulate a scientific and effective exercise program have now become focuses of clinical research. This review summarizes the latest research progress on the relationship between exercise and atrial fibrillation, systematically expounds the physiological basis of exercise in atrial fibrillation, and objectively evaluates the limitations of the current exercise program. |
Key words: atrial fibrillation exercise risk factors physiology |