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浅析美军卫生专业士兵培养模式对我军卫生专业士兵培养的启示
张建英1,丛骄杨1,鞠金涛2*
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(1. 海军青岛特勤疗养中心, 青岛 266071;
2. 海军军医大学(第二军医大学)海军特色医学中心, 上海 200433
*通信作者)
摘要:
卫生专业士兵是基层部队医疗服务工作者,在战地救护、卫生防疫、防病治病、指导康复及心理疏导中发挥着举足轻重的作用。美军卫生专业士兵定位明晰、分类明确、培训体系完备,值得借鉴。本文系统梳理了美军卫生专业士兵的分类及培养模式,对比分析我军卫生专业士兵培养模式现状,并结合新形势下卫勤改革,对我军的卫生专业士兵培养提出意见和建议。
关键词:  卫生专业士兵  培训  专业分类  卫勤能力
DOI:10.16781/j.0258-879x.2021.11.1300
投稿时间:2020-11-27修订日期:2021-02-03
基金项目:全军后勤科研计划重点项目(BHJ18C005).
Enlightenment on medical corpsman training from American military
ZHANG Jian-ying1,CONG Jiao-yang1,JU Jin-tao2*
(1. Qingdao Special Servicemen Recuperation Center of PLA Navy, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, China;
2. Naval Medical Center, Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200433, China
*Corresponding author)
Abstract:
Medical corpsmen are medical service staff in grassroots units. They play an important role in battlefield rescue, health and epidemic prevention, disease prevention and treatment, rehabilitation guiding and psychological counseling. American medical corpsmen have clear positioning, clear classification and complete training system, which are worthy of reference. This paper systematically reviews the classification and training mode of American medical corpsmen, compares and analyzes the current situation of our training mode, and puts forward opinions and suggestions on our military medical corpsman training in combination with the medical service reform under the new situation.
Key words:  medical corpsman  training  special classification  health service ability