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冠心病主动康复的今天和明天
葛均波*
0
(复旦大学附属中山医院心内科, 上海市心血管病研究所, 国家放射与治疗临床医学研究中心, 上海 200032
*通信作者)
摘要:
2020年,欧洲预防心脏病学协会明确提出了以运动康复为主的心脏康复在心血管疾病和代谢疾病管理中的重要作用,并呼吁大家行动起来。本文从冠心病运动康复基础和临床研究进展、运动康复减少冠心病并发症、各国运动康复指南和新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情下运动康复的实施4个维度探讨冠心病个体化主动运动康复的现状和将来,以期为研究和临床工作的开展提供参考。
关键词:  冠心病  心脏康复  运动康复  家庭心脏康复
DOI:10.16781/j.CN31-2187/R.20220108
投稿时间:2022-01-29修订日期:2022-03-29
基金项目:
Active rehabilitation of coronary artery disease: today and tomorrow
GE Jun-bo*
(Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, National Research Center for Radiotherapy and Clinical Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
*Corresponding author)
Abstract:
In 2020, the European Association of Preventive Cardiology proposed the important role of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) in the management of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, and called on everyone to take action. This paper discusses the current status and future perspective of individualized active exercise-based CR for coronary artery disease (CAD) from 4 dimensions, including the basic and clinical research progress of exercise-based CR for CAD, evidence on the benefits of exercise-based CR on ameliorating CAD complications, the exercise-based CR guidelines in different countries, and the implementation of exercise-based CR under coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, so as to provide reference for research and clinical work.
Key words:  coronary artery disease  cardiac rehabilitation  exercise rehabilitation  home-based cardiac rehabilitation