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加强海军军事训练伤防治与康复的策略与思考
马晓菁1,吕灿2,3,石磊2,3,顾伟3,4,方凡夫2,3*,鞠金涛5*
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(1. 海军军医大学(第二军医大学)第一附属医院保健办, 上海 200433;
2. 海军军医大学(第二军医大学)第一附属医院康复医学与理疗科, 上海 200433;
3. 全军军事训练伤防治与研究中心, 上海 200433;
4. 海军军医大学(第二军医大学)中医系, 上海 200433;
5. 海军后勤部卫生局, 北京 100841
*通信作者)
摘要:
军事训练伤防治与研究工作是降低非战斗减员、有效保障部队战斗力和提高军事训练效果的关键举措。深入分析军事训练伤的防治策略与相关研究,可为进一步细化科学施训的具体落地提供依据。海军部队作为我军战略发展的重要武装力量,其建设近年来呈现快速发展局面,海军军事训练伤防治与研究成为部队的重要研究课题。近年来,康复医学在运动能力建设、训练伤防治等多个领域越来越受到重视,康复理念的全面覆盖和康复具体实施及应用阶段的不断前移得到各领域的广泛认同。加强康复在海军训练伤防治中的应用具有重要的现实指导意义。本文就当前形势下如何进一步加强海军军事训练伤防治与研究的康复策略提出思考和展望,为海军军事训练伤防治与研究提供参考。
关键词:  军事训练伤  海军  训练伤防治  康复策略
DOI:10.16781/j.CN31-2187/R.20240459
投稿时间:2024-06-27修订日期:2024-09-26
基金项目:上海申康医院发展中心医企融合转化专项(SHDC2022CRD004).
Strengthening the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of navy military training injuries: strategies and thinking
MA Xiaojing1,Lü Can2,3,SHI Lei2,3,GU Wei3,4,FANG Fanfu2,3*,Jü Jintao5*
(1. Department of Health Care, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200433, China;
2. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and Physiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200433, China;
3. Research Center of PLA Military Training Injury Prevention and Treatment, Shanghai 200433, China;
4. Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai 200433, China;
5. Health Bureau, Logistics Department of PLA Navy, Beijing 100841, China
*Corresponding authors)
Abstract:
The prevention and research of military training injuries (MTI) are crucial for reducing non-battle casualties, ensuring combat readiness, and enhancing the effectiveness of military training. In-depth analyses of the prevention and treatment strategies of MTI and related research can provide concrete guidance for scientific training practices. As a critical component of national defense, the Chinese Navy has experienced rapid development in recent years, and the prevention and research of MTI in naval forces have become a key focus. In recent years, rehabilitation medicine has been increasingly recognized for its importance in areas such as physical capability enhancement and injury prevention. The comprehensive adoption of rehabilitation concepts and the early implementation of rehabilitation measures have been widely accepted. It has important guiding significance for further strengthening the application of rehabilitation in preventing and treating injuries in naval training. This article discusses how to further strengthen the rehabilitation strategies for the prevention and research of MTI in the Navy, so as to provide insights and prospects for this field.
Key words:  military training injuries  Navy  prevention and treatment of training injuries  rehabilitation strategies