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采收期和加工方法对红花质量的影响
苏中武,张汉明,张芝玉,郭美丽
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摘要:
目的:探索红花最佳采收期及其加工方法。方法:在对红花进行引种栽培的基础上,在其开花的不同时间采集药材,并进行阴干、晒干、45℃和60℃烘干,UV,HPLC法测定红花的化学成分含量。结果:不同采收期对红花化学成分含量影响显著(P<0.01),不同加工方法对红花化学成分含量影响不显著(P >0.05)。结论:红花在开花后第3天采收最佳,阴干、晒干及60℃以下烘干均不影响其质量。
关键词:  红花  采收期  加工方法  化学成分含量
DOI:
基金项目:
Effects of collecting time and processing methods on the quality of safflower crude drug
苏中武,张汉明,张芝玉,郭美丽
()
Abstract:
Objective: To provide the basis for determining the suitable collecting time and processing methods of safflower. Methods: Based on the introduction and cultivation of safflower, the crude drug was collected in different flowering days, and dried in the shade, in the sun, at 45℃ and 60℃. The contents of the components in the crude drug were measured by UV and HPLC. Results: The contents of the components in safflower crude drug were significantly affected by collecting time (P < 0.01), while they were not affected by the processing methods. Conclusion: The suitable collecting time of safflower crude drug are the third flowering day. The quality of the crude drug dried bellow 60℃ is not affected.
Key words:  Safflower  collecting time  processing methods  contents of the components