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γ射线照射后小鼠骨髓造血细胞凋亡及Fas表达的研究
张玲珍,李雨,闵锐,蔡建明,吴玮,项莺松,杨如俊,李百龙
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摘要:
目的:研究γ射线照射后小鼠骨髓造血细胞凋亡及其与Fas 表达的关系。方法:采用电镜、DNA琼脂糖凝胶电泳及流式细胞术观察小鼠经60Co γ射线照射后不同时间的骨髓造血细胞凋亡及Fas的表达情况。结果:在照射后4 h细胞即出现核固缩、染色质凝集;DNA琼脂糖凝胶电泳有大量的小分子片段,呈典型“梯状”图谱;流式细胞术分析表明,凋亡细胞百分率在照射后4 h明显增加,8 h达到高峰;照后4 h,Fas表达显著增强。结论:γ射线照射后可引起骨髓造血细胞凋亡,Fas可能参与了辐射诱导的造血细胞凋亡过程。
关键词:  造血细胞  细胞凋亡  Fas表达  γ射线
DOI:
基金项目:
Apoptosis of bone marrow hematopoietic cell and Fas expression in 60Coγ irradiated mice
张玲珍,李雨,闵锐,蔡建明,吴玮,项莺松,杨如俊,李百龙
()
Abstract:
Objective:To study the apoptosis of bone marrow hematopoietic cells and Fas expression in 60Coγ irradiated mice. Methods: Mice were whole-body-irradiated with 4.0 Gy γ-rays.The bone marrow hematopoietic cells were analyzed by electron microscopy(EM),electrophoretic analysis of DNA and flow cytometry. Results:EM showed that there were nuclear contraction and chromatin condensation.Agarose gel electrophoresis of DNA showed ladder pattern.The peak percentage of apoptotic cells occurred 8 h after irradiation. Fas expression significantly increased in bone marrow hematopoietic cells than that of control group 4 h after irradiation. Conclusion: The results indicate that apoptosis occurs in bone marrow hematopoietic cells of mouse with γ-irradiation.The expression of Fas may play a role in raidation-induced apoptosis of hematopoietic cells.
Key words:  hematopoietic cell  apoptosis  Fas expression  gamma rays