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人Ⅱ型成对免疫球蛋白样受体β基因(PILRβ)的克隆、表达、纯化及其多克隆抗体的制备
厉建中,陈霞,郭葆玉
0
(第二军医大学药学院生化药学教研室,上海,200433;中国科学院上海生物工程生物研究中心,上海,200233)
摘要:
目的:表达和纯化人Ⅱ型成对免疫球蛋白样受体蛋白PILRβ,制备并鉴定其多克隆抗体.方法:应用RT-PCR从人的外周血细胞总RNA中反转录并扩增出PILRβ基因,将其克隆到表达载体pET-32a,在大肠杆菌中IPTG诱导表达,经Ni2+-NTA亲和层析柱纯化,纯化后的蛋白多次注射免疫新西兰大白兔,获取多克隆抗血清,ELISA法检测抗体效价,Western印迹检测抗体特异性.结果:获得了较高纯度的PILRβ蛋白(Mr约为42 000)及其抗体,多抗效价达到1:10 000,且特异性较好.结论:成功克隆了PILRβ基因并表达纯化了其蛋白,获得了效价较高、特异性较强的多克隆抗体,为进一步研究PILRβ蛋白的功能和潜在的药物开发打下了基础.
关键词:  Ⅱ型成对免疫球蛋白样受体β、克隆,分子、基因表达、多克隆抗体
DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1008.2006.01011
投稿时间:2006-05-08修订日期:2006-06-23
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30400269).
Cloning and purification of paired immunoglobin-like type 2 receptor beta and preparation of its polyclonal antibody
LI Jian-zhong,CHEN Xia,GUO Bao-yu
(第二军医大学药学院生化药学教研室,上海,200433;中国科学院上海生物工程生物研究中心,上海,200233)
Abstract:
Objective:To express and purify paired immunoglobin-like type 2 receptor beta (PILRβ) and prepare the polyclonal antibody against its protein. Methods: The PILRβ cDNA was amplified from the total RNAs extracted from human peripheral blood cells by RT-PCR and was cloned into pET-32a vector. The vector harboring PILRβ gene was then expressed in E. coli by IPTG induction and the product was purified by Ni^2+-NTA affinity chromatography. Polyclonal antibody was prepared by immunizing rabbits with the purified protein. The titer and specificity of the antibody were examined by ELISA and Western blot, respectively. Results: Highly purified PILRβ protein (Mr 42 000) was obtained. The prepared polyclonal antibody was highly specific and had a titer of 1 : 10 000. Conclusion: PILRβ gene is successfully cloned and the purified PILRβ protein is expressed. Polyclonal antibody against PILRβ(with high titer and specificity) is successfully obtained, which provides a basis for further study on PILRβ
Key words:  paired immunoglobin-like type 2 receptor β  cloning, molecular  gene expression~ polyclonal antibody