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膳食营养因素与脑卒中患病率相互关系的流行病学研究
居喜娟,薛广波,徐海
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摘要:
目的:研究膳食中营养因素与脑卒中患病率的关系。方法:采用简单相关和逐步回归方法分析全国143个调查点居民1984-1986年各种食物营养因素摄入与1986年脑卒中患病率的关系。结果:蛋白质、糖类、钙与患病率呈负相关,维生素A、锌、铁与之呈正相关。结论:膳食营养结构对脑卒中患病有一定影响,高蛋白和高钙摄入是脑卒中的保护因素,而维生素A可能是脑卒中的危险因素。
关键词:  营养因素  脑卒中  回归分析
DOI:
基金项目:
Epidemiological study on the relationship between diet nutrition and the prevalence rate of stroke
居喜娟,薛广波,徐海
()
Abstract:
Objective:To study the relationship between diet nutrition and the prevalence rate of stroke. Methods:By force of stepwise regression analysis,we analyse the data of prevalence of stroke in 1986 and the cross-sectional study data of diet intake from 1984 to 1986 in 143 survey areas in China. Results: There was a negative association between protein, carbohydrate, calcium and the prevalence rate of stroke. By contrary, there was a positive association between other nutrition factors intake and the prevalence rate of the stroke. Conclusion: The dietary factors have some influences on the prevalence of stroke. High protein and high calcium intake are protective factors of stroke, on the contrary, vitamin A may be a risk factor of stroke.
Key words:  nutritional factor  stroke  regression analysis